On September 1, 2017, DowDuPont replaced DuPont.Apple became the fourth company traded on the NASDAQ to be part of the Dow. replaced AT&T, which had been a component of the DJIA since November 1916. Visa replaced Hewlett-Packard because of the split into HP Inc. replaced Alcoa, Bank of America, and Hewlett-Packard. On September 20, 2013, Goldman Sachs, Nike, Inc., and Visa Inc.following Kraft's split into Mondelez International and Kraft Foods. On September 24, 2012, UnitedHealth Group replaced Kraft Foods Inc.Cisco became the third company traded on the NASDAQ to be part of the Dow. On June 8, 2009, The Travelers Companies and Cisco Systems replaced Motors Liquidation Company (formerly General Motors) and Citigroup.replaced American International Group (AIG) in the index. On September 22, 2008, Kraft Foods Inc.During Chevron's absence, its split-adjusted price per share went from $44 to $85, while the price of petroleum rose from $24 to $100 per barrel. Chevron was previously a Dow component from July 18, 1930, to November 1, 1999. On February 19, 2008, Chevron Corporation and Bank of America replaced Altria Group and Honeywell.On April 8, 2004, American International Group, Pfizer, and Verizon Communications replaced AT&T Corporation, Kodak, and International Paper.Intel and Microsoft became the first and second companies traded on the NASDAQ to be part of the Dow. On November 1, 1999, Microsoft, Intel, SBC Communications, and Home Depot replaced Goodyear Tire, Sears Roebuck, Union Carbide, and Chevron Corporation.On March 17, 1997, Travelers Inc., Hewlett-Packard, Johnson & Johnson, and Walmart replaced Westinghouse Electric, Texaco, Bethlehem Steel, and F.Morgan Chase, and the Walt Disney Company replaced American Can, Navistar, and U.S.
On May 6, 1991, Caterpillar Inc., J.P.Changes to the index since 1991 are as follows: General Electric had the longest continuous presence on the index, beginning in the original index in 1896 and ending in 2018. Main article: Historical components of the Dow Jones Industrial AverageĪs of August 31, 2020, the components of the DJIA have changed 57 times since its beginning on May 26, 1896. As with all stock prices, the prices of the constituent stocks and consequently the value of the index itself are affected by the performance of the respective companies as well as macroeconomic factors.ĭow Jones Industrial Average 1970–2022 Components Īs of August 31, 2020, the Dow Jones Industrial Average consists of the following companies, with a weighting as of December 1, 2022, as shown: DJIA component companies, showing trading exchange, ticker symbols and industry The ten components with the largest dividend yields are commonly referred to as the Dogs of the Dow. Its components are selected by a committee. The index is maintained by S&P Dow Jones Indices, an entity majority-owned by S&P Global. The word " industrial" in the name of the index initially emphasized the heavy industry sector, but over time stocks from many other types of companies have been added to the DJIA. It was created by Charles Dow, co-founder of both The Wall Street Journal and the Dow Jones & Company, and named after him and his business associate, statistician Edward Jones. market indices, after the Dow Jones Transportation Average. The factor is changed whenever a constituent company undergoes a stock split so that the value of the index is unaffected by the stock split.įirst calculated on May 26, 1896, the index is the second-oldest among U.S. The value of the index can also be calculated as the sum of the stock prices of the companies included in the index, divided by a factor, which is currently (as of November 2021 ) approximately 0.152. Furthermore, the DJIA does not use a weighted arithmetic mean. It is price-weighted, unlike stock indices, which use market capitalization. The DJIA includes only 30 large companies. stock market compared to a broader market index such as the S&P 500. Many professionals consider it to be an inadequate representation of the overall U.S. The DJIA is one of the oldest and most commonly followed equity indexes. The Dow Jones Industrial Average ( DJIA), Dow Jones, or simply the Dow ( / ˈ d aʊ/), is a stock market index of 30 prominent companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States. com /indices /equity /dow-jones-industrial-average
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